CREW sues US DOGE Service to compel transparency
On May 21, the government appealed for a stay on the discovery order to the Supreme Court, and on May 23, CREW submitted its reply opposing the stay.
Read CREW’s reply here.
A cadre of largely unidentified actors in the so-called Department of Government Efficiency are controlling major government functions with no oversight or meaningful transparency into its operations, according to a lawsuit filed today by Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington. CREW sued to require compliance with key records laws and is asking that requested United States DOGE Service records be released no later than March 10, 2025.
Federal law requires that US DOGE Service disclose its records under the Freedom of Information Act and preserve its records under the Federal Records Act. USDS, its unknown administrator, Elon Musk, the Office of Management and Budget and OMB Director Russell Vought, the National Archives, and Acting Archivist Marco Rubio have refused to comply with CREW’s FOIA requests and repeated demands for records preservation under the FRA, and therefore must be compelled to do so by the court.
“The law is clear about how government records should be preserved so that, when the public requests them, they are easily and readily accessible. If the administration valued transparency, following records laws would be a priority,” said CREW President Noah Bookbinder. “Instead, US DOGE Service and OMB are acting as though the law does not apply to them. It does.”
US DOGE Service wields shockingly broad power over all manner of federal operations—which far exceeds its limited legal authority. In just four weeks, USDS has executed a potentially unlawful plan to dismantle the U.S. Agency for International Development and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, taken credit for the cancellation of billions of dollars in federal contracts, secured potentially illegal access to systems containing highly restricted and confidential data and enlisted and claimed authority to summon federal law enforcement.
The American people have a right to know how USDS is managing their tax dollars and their data, how it is exercising its authority to influence government operations and the extent to which it is operating outside of its slim legal mandate. And they have a right to know that information about USDS, which was created to make extreme cuts to the government at all costs, before Congress must decide how to fund the government when current funding ends on March 14.
“Following records retention and release laws is especially important for a non-congressionally created agency wielding unprecedented power over funding that affects the lives of the American people every day, and touches our international efforts as well,” said Bookbinder. “Preserving and releasing records is not an option, but a necessity, and the Trump administration should welcome compliance with these laws to shine a light on work they have touted and provide the ‘maximum transparency’ that was promised. We will not relent in our efforts to make these documents public.”
CREW requested records related to communications between OMB staffers and individuals who became affiliated with DOGE before the inauguration, changes to the operations of the U.S. Digital Service, organizational charts and financial disclosures, and USDS’s communications with federal agencies, which USDS and the other plaintiffs have so far failed to turn over. CREW is suing to force OMB and USDS—and their leaders—to promptly disclose the requested records, to preserve all records until the court decides the case and to initiate enforcement action to recover any lost USDS records.
On March 10, 2025 a federal judge ruled that the US DOGE Service is likely subject to FOIA and issued a preliminary injunction ordering DOGE to begin expedited processing of CREW’s FOIA requests to DOGE and to preserve all documents until CREW’s lawsuit against DOGE is resolved. On March 20, 2025 the judge denied DOGE’s motion to reconsider his ruling and modify or rescind his order.
On March 27, CREW filed a motion for expedited discovery from DOGE and the DOGE Administrator, requesting documents, answers to written discovery and depositions of DOGE, Amy Gleason and Steve Davis, in order to respond to DOGE’s motion for summary judgment.
Lawsuit documents
- ComplaintFebruary 2o, 2025
- Motion for Preliminary InjunctionFebruary 20, 2025
- Memo on Preliminary InjunctionFebruary 20, 2025
- OrderMarch 10, 2025
- OpinionMarch 10, 2025
- Memo in support of Defendants’ MotionMemorandum in Support of Defendants’ Motion for Partial Reconsideration and a Partial Stay or Extension of this Court’s March 10, 2025 Opinion and Order | March 14, 2025
- Plaintiff’s Opposition to Defendants’ MotionPlaintiff’s Opposition to Defendants’ Motion for Partial Reconsideration of the Court’s March 10, 2025 Opinion and Order, for an Order Setting an Expedited Briefing Schedule, and for a Stay or Extension of this Court’s March 10, 2025 Opinion and Order | March 18, 2025
- Order on ReconsiderationMarch 19, 2025
- AnswerMarch 26, 2025
- Plaintiff’s Motion for Expedited DiscoveryMarch 27, 2025
- Exhibit 1March 27, 2025
- Exhibit 2March 27, 2025
- Exhibit 3March 27, 2025
- Exhibit 4March 27, 2025
- [Proposed] Order Granting Plaintiff's MotionMarch 27, 2025
- Plaintiff’s Unopposed Motion for StayPlaintiff’s Unopposed Motion for Stay of Partial Summary Judgment Briefing | April 1, 2025
- Opinion and OrderApril 15, 2025
- DOGE Motion for StayMotion for Stay of April 15, 2025 Order Pending Petition For Writ Of Mandamus | April 17, 2025
- DOGE Petition for a Write of MandamusApril 18, 2025
- Response in Opposition to Emergency MotionResponse in Opposition to Emergency Motion for Stay Pending a Ruling on the Government's Petition for a Write of Mandamus and an Immediate Administrative Stay | April 25, 2025
- Response in Opposition to PetitionResponse in Opposition to Petition for a Write of Mandamus | April 25, 2025
- OrderMay 14, 2025
- Application to StayApplication to Stay the Orders of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia Pending Certiorari or Mandamus and Request for Immediate Administrative Stay | May 21, 2025
- Response in Opposition to Application for a StayResponse in Opposition to Application for a Stay of the Orders of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia Pending Certiorari or Mandamus and Request for Immediate Administrative Stay | May 23, 2025
- Brief of American Oversight as Amicus CuriaeBrief of American Oversight as Amicus Curiae in Support of Respondent | May 23, 2025
- Supplemental AppendixMay 23, 2025